citychik
11-07-2008, 02:19 PM
Assuming no one in the crew asks for a special kind of credit in their contract, what would be the "standard" order of positions to appear in the beginning of a film? At the end?
Thanks...
Thanks...
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View Full Version : Proper heirarchy for screen credits? citychik 11-07-2008, 02:19 PM Assuming no one in the crew asks for a special kind of credit in their contract, what would be the "standard" order of positions to appear in the beginning of a film? At the end? Thanks... indietalk 11-07-2008, 04:01 PM Not really but generally above the line before below the line, then song credits, unions, thanks.... etc. Zak Forsman 11-08-2008, 12:54 PM I thought I'd post this guide for how credits are conventionally structured. A great way to put a professional polish on your film is to do as the pros do. And so... OPENING CREDITS The order of credits is determined by guild rules -- SAG, the DGA, WGA and other unions. the list that follows is for opening credits. The order in which credits are billed generally follows their importance to the film, just not linearly. First is usually the motion picture company, followed by the producer, then the 'a film by' credit. Then we see the Title followed by the cast. from there we reverse gears on the whole "order of importance" guideline and work backwards to the director... PRODUCTION COMPANY presents a NAME LASTNAME production a NAME LASTNAME film "TITLE" Lead Cast Supporting Cast Casting Director Music Composer Costume Designer Associate Producers Editor(s) Production Designer Director of Photography Executive Producer Producer Writer(s) Director if the writer and director are the same person, or the director was also a producer, hold his earlier credit and pair it with the more prestigious one (in this case "director"). so you would place "Written and Directed by" or "Produced and Directed by" or "Edited and Directed by" where the Director's credit goes. if your Dp was also your editor, you'd have "Editor and Director of Photography..." falling in the position where the DP credit goes. et cetera. CLOSING CREDITS Closing credits do not have any hard and fast rules that dictate how they need to be ordered. But there are conventions that have been established. If you intend to have no opening credits (something George Lucas left the DGA over) you basically put the Director, Writer and Producer credits first, then go down the line for the closing credits: Director Writer(s) Producer Executive Producer Lead Cast Supporting Cast Director of Photography Production Designer Editor(s) Associate Producers Costume Designer Music Composer Casting Director ***if you credited the above in the opening, closing credits begin here *** Unit Production Manager First Assistant Director Second Assistant Director Full Cast / Character List Stunt Dept Production Departments (Grip, Electric, Camera, Sound, Wardrobe, etc) Post-Production Departments (Assistant Editors, Visual Effects, Colorist, etc) Song Credits Caterer Title Designer Special Thanks Camera, Lenses and Equipment Makers Location of Final Sound Mix ("Recorded at...") Copyright © Disclaimer special consideration is given for "name" actors, often they are credited just before the title comes up. and again, you have a lot of wiggle room with closing credits. some films credit the entire cast first, before the director. you have options here. THE DISCLAIMER Here is a standard motion picture disclaimer... "PERSON'S NAME OR PRODUCTION COMPANY" is the author of this motion picture for the purpose of copyrght and other laws. This motion picture is protected pursuant to the provisions of the laws of the United States of America and other countries. Any unauthorized duplication, distribution and/or exhibition of this motion picture may result in civil liability and criminal prosecution. Characters and incidents portrayed and the names herein are fictitious, and any similarity to the name, character or history of any person is entirely coincidental and unintentional. No animals were harmed in the making of this film. PRODUCTION LOGO if you have an Animated Production Company Logo, place that at the very beginning, before your credits. it's the first thing we see. some studios/production companies will tag the logo on at the very end too. BREVITY Now, it's important to note that on a short film, many of the roles you see above were handled by one person. I've been to a few film festivals and there is nothing more likely to induce a collective groan, and lose a few fans in the process, than a tedious string of credits on a five minute film... especially if the same names keep popping up. and I'll tell you why. at festivals, shorts are programmed in blocks of 90 to 120 minutes. no one in the audience cares who did what. so waiting thru two minutes of white test scrolling against black is pretty miserable for everyone. it also does a disservice to your fellow filmmaker. shorts blocks thrive on momentum. I've seen people leave the theater over because of long credits. in particular, I sat through a 22 minute film followed by 6 minutes of very detailed credits. HALF the theater left before my film screened. half. The best advice I can give here is that if you were the writer, director, producer, cinematographer and editer... just go with the most important titles (in this case... "written and directed by...", dropping any credit for your editing or cinematography. Or maybe "a film by..." is enough. Didn't have a casting director and held scheduled the auditions yourself? skip it. And even if you had a crew of 20-30 people, move through those credits as quickly as possible. When you are watching a short film, a minute worth of credits feels like an eternity. move, baby, move! citychik 11-10-2008, 01:04 AM Zak, I could kiss you - this is exactly what I was looking for! Thanks! p38 11-28-2012, 03:12 PM I'd be interested to use a stand-alone rolling credit software... no plug-in. Anyone has info where to get one? Am just amazed for such a simple program and I can't find one! Nothing fancy, just allow me to enter the names and roll it. I'd really appreciate your advice. Cheers Gonzo_Entertainment 11-28-2012, 03:46 PM I'd be interested to use a stand-alone rolling credit software... no plug-in. Anyone has info where to get one? Am just amazed for such a simple program and I can't find one! Nothing fancy, just allow me to enter the names and roll it. I'd really appreciate your advice. Cheers It's not built into your editing software.... I know it's in Premiere and I think it's even in Vegas. p38 11-28-2012, 04:50 PM we use Edius Pro 6.5 May be able to use the title maker, but not very good GuerrillaAngel 11-29-2012, 03:06 AM Assuming no one in the crew asks for a special kind of credit in their contract, what would be the "standard" order of positions to appear in the beginning of a film? At the end? Thanks... My rule for credits: Opening . . . Logo: (if you must, I suggest you don't) :00 to :02 Film Title card: :03 to :06 Film Begins at :07 Closing (for shorts) . . . Film fades to black. ONE title card with everyone's name: :05 seconds (no one cares! at home there's "pause".) Title card with your films website: :04 Cut to black. Closing (for features) . . . I'd suggest splitting the screen in half and run a gag reel or other production footage with the credits rolling on the other side. 1:30 max. Title card with your film's website url :04 Good luck. p38 11-29-2012, 10:24 AM @G.A. Heheh It's a good advice! The only people cares about credits are the actors/crew to be shown. The audience is long gone by the time it gets to the end. |